Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’ubushobozi bwo gukora impapuro za offset mu Bushinwa uzaba 3.9% kuva 2018 kugeza 2022. Ukurikije ibyiciro, ubushobozi bwo gukora impapuro za offset bwerekana muri rusange kwiyongera gahoro gahoro. Kuva muri 2018 kugeza 2020 ,.impapuro inganda ziri mubyiciro bikuze, umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwubushobozi bwumusaruro ntabwo uri hejuru, inyungu zinganda ziragenda zigabanuka buhoro buhoro, kandi amarushanwa muruganda rumwe arakomera. Kuva muri 2020 kugeza 2022, ubushobozi bwo gukora impapuro za offset buziyongera ho gato, kandi ibyinshi mubushobozi bushya bwo gukora munganda nukwagura ubushobozi bwibikorwa byamasosiyete manini yimpapuro. Kuva muri Nyakanga 2021, politiki yo “kugabanya kabiri” izatezwa imbere, kandi ibyifuzo by’ibitabo by’amahugurwa bizagabanuka cyane, uburinganire hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa bizagabanuka, ndetse n’ubushobozi buteganijwe bwo gutanga umusaruro buzatinda. Bitewe n'ibiro bidafite impapuro na politiki yo “kugabanya kabiri”, ibisabwa muri rusange impapuro za offset ni “ubunebwe”, kandi igiciro cy'ibiti kinini ni kinini, kandi inyungu z'inganda ni nke. Ibyiza byamasosiyete manini yimishinga yo guhuza amashyamba, impapuro nimpapuro biragaragara. Gushyigikirwa no gutangaza ibyifuzo, icyifuzo cya offset impapuro zirakomeye. Mu myaka yashize, ibigo binini binini byongereye ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro; ibigo bito byimpapuro biroroshye guhinduka, kandi mugihe inyungu yabyo itari nziza, bazahindura umusaruro cyangwa bahagarike mubyiciro.
Urebye impinduka zabaye mu gukwirakwiza impapuro za offset mu Bushinwa mu myaka itanu ishize, akarere k'Ubushinwa kahoze ari agace gakorerwa cyaneimpapuro mu Bushinwa. Kuba hafi yumuguzi birangirira no gushingira kubyiza byibikoresho fatizo nimpamvu nyamukuru zo gushyigikira kwibumbira hamwe mubushobozi bwo gutanga impapuro za offset. Ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro mubushinwa bwamajyepfo bwazamutse vuba mumyaka yashize, kandi ubushobozi buteganijwe kubyazwa umusaruro mugihe kizaza bwibanze cyane, kuberako akarere gakwiranye niterambere ry’amashyamba, amashyamba nimpapuro. Muri rusange, gukwirakwiza ubushobozi bwo gutanga impapuro za offset bitandukanye mu myaka itanu ishize, ariko ku bijyanye n’ubushobozi bw’umusaruro, biracyiganjemo Ubushinwa bw’iburasirazuba, Ubushinwa bwo hagati, n’Ubushinwa bw’Amajyepfo, hamwe n’ubushobozi bw’umusaruro mu tundi turere. ni gito.
Mu myaka itanu iri imbere, hazaba hari byinshi byateganijwe kubyara umusaruro wimpapuro za offset, ahanini byibanda mugihe cyo kuva 2023 kugeza 2024. Inganda ziteganya gushyira mubikorwa toni zirenga miliyoni 5, kandi umusaruro uzashyirwa muri Ubushinwa bw'Amajyepfo, Ubushinwa bwo hagati, Ubushinwa bw'Uburasirazuba n'utundi turere. Ubushobozi bwo gukora impapuro za offset mubushinwa bwiyongereye cyane icyarimwe. Biteganijwe ko ubushobozi bwo gukora impapuro za offset mu Bushinwa buziyongera ku kigereranyo cya 1.5% kuva 2023 kugeza 2027. Ibintu bitera imbaraga nshya umusaruro, kuruhande rumwe, inyungu nini zaimpapuro inganda mu myaka mike ishize, zikurura ishyaka ry'ishoramari; Muburyo rusange bwo kurushaho kuzamura, igenamigambi ryishoramari mu nganda ryiyongereye kandi ryibanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2023