Ingorane zo gupfa-kwikuramo ibirango-1

Gupfa gupfa nigice cyingenzi cyaikirango cyo kwifata umusaruro. Muburyo bwo gupfa-ibirango byo kwizirikaho, dukunze guhura nibibazo bimwe na bimwe, bizatuma igabanuka rikomeye ryumusaruro, ndetse birashobora no kuvanaho ibicuruzwa byose, bikangiza igihombo kinini mubisosiyete.

1. Inkingi itonyanga kumpera yikirango nyuma yo gupfa: Ibirango bimwe byagenewe kuva amaraso-gukata, ni ukuvuga guca-gupfa aho hari igishushanyo cyacapwe, bisaba icyuma cyo gupfa guca aho ngaho ni wino. Muri iki kibazo, bikunze kugaragara ko nyuma yikirango gipfuye, wino igwa aho ikirango cyaciwe. Niba ari ibicuruzwa bisizwe na firime yo kuva amaraso-gupfa, firime na wino birashobora kugwa hamwe. Gusesengura impamvu, hari ibintu bibiri biganisha kuri iki kintu.

Imwe ni ukubera hejuru yubuso bwaibikoresho byo gucapa , bizwi kandi nkububasha bwo hejuru bwibikoresho byo gucapa. Muri rusange, kugirango, kugirango wino ifatanye hejuru yibintu, ingufu zubutaka ntizigomba kuba munsi yingoma 38. Niba hakenewe inkingi nziza, imbaraga zo hejuru yibikoresho zikenera byibura 42 dyne cyangwa irenga, bitabaye ibyo, hazabaho ibibazo bya wino igwa.

Iya kabiri ni uko inkingi yo gufunga idahagije. Inkingi zimwe zifite ibibazo byujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa zidahuye nibikoresho byo gucapa, zishobora no kuganisha ku buryo bworoshye kwangirika kwa wino nyuma yo gucapa. Muri iki kibazo, nyuma yikimenyetso cyacapwe hanyuma igapfa-gukata, wino birashoboka cyane ko igwa kumpera yurupfu. Kubwibyo, birasabwa ko uruganda rwo gucapa rukora ikizamini cya kaseti ku cyitegererezo cyacapwe iyo kiri kuri mashini, kandi niba ingaruka zipimishije zujuje ubuziranenge, zizakorwa cyane. Niba uhuye na wino idahagije, urashobora gusimbuza wino kugirango uyikemure.

2. Glassine yinyuma yimpapuro zaciwe kandi zigoramye: Hariho inzira ebyiri zisanzwe zo kwakirakwiyitirira ibirango : gupakira no gupakira impapuro. Muri byo, impapuro zipakurura zigomba guca ibintu-bifata. Muri rusange, ibikoresho byo kwifata bikoreshwa mugupakira impapuro bifite impapuro zifatika zifatika, kandi uburemere bwazo bukaba buri hejuru ya 95g / m2, ariko rimwe na rimwe biba ngombwa ko uca impapuro zoroshye zifata ibirahuri mu mpapuro. Ibi birashoboka guhura nikibazo cyo kugorora ibikoresho byakiriwe.

Impamvu nyamukuru ituma ibirahuri bifata ibirahure bigabanuka nyuma yo gukata ni: ibirimo ubuhehere bwimpapuro zinyuma bizahinduka cyane bitewe n’ibidukikije, kandi ihinduka ry’ibintu bitose biri mu mpapuro zinyuma bizatera impapuro kugabanuka cyangwa kwaguka ku buryo bukabije. Kubera ko kwifata kwifata ari ibintu byinshi, igipimo cyo kugabanuka kwimpapuro zinyuma hamwe nibikoresho byo hejuru biratandukanye, kandi igipimo cyo guhindura impapuro zinyuma hamwe nibikoresho byo hejuru bizaba bitandukanye bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’ubushuhe mu bidukikije bimwe . Niba ihindagurika ryimpapuro zinyuma zitari munsi yibikoresho byo mumaso, ibikoresho byinyuma byikirahure bizunguruka hejuru, bitabaye ibyo, bizunguruka hepfo.

Iyo ibibazo nkibi bimaze guhura, birakenewe kugenzura ubushuhe bwamahugurwa yumusaruro uko bishoboka kwose, kugirango ubuhehere bugereranije bwamahugurwa yumusaruro bugenzurwa hagati ya 50% na 60%. Ubushuhe nk'ubwo buri hagati, kandi guhindura ibintu ntibizakomera cyane. Niba ibikoresho byarahinduwe, urujijo rworoshye rushobora gushyirwa kumpapuro zisohoka mumashini yakata yimashini yakira ameza kugirango azamure impapuro zisohoka kugirango ibikoresho bishobore gukusanywa mubisanzwe hanyuma bigatondekwa.