Sisitemu yo kwemeza FSC Intangiriro

Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bukabije ku isi no gukomeza guteza imbere imyumvire yo kurengera ibidukikije ku baguzi, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no guteza imbere cyane ubukungu burambye bw’icyatsi na karuboni buke byibanze kandi byumvikanyweho. Abaguzi nabo barushaho kwita kubidukikije mugihe baguze ibicuruzwa mubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.

Ibirango byinshi bitabiriye guhamagarwa bahindura imishinga yabo yubucuruzi, bagaragaza ko bashishikajwe no gutera inkunga ibidukikije no gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi bisubirwamo.Icyemezo cya FSC ni bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bwo gutanga ibyemezo, bivuze ko ibikoresho fatizo bikomoka ku mashyamba bikoreshwa biva mu mashyamba yemewe.

Kuva ryasohoka ku mugaragaro mu 1994 ,.FSC yemewe yo kwemeza amashyamba yabaye imwe muri sisitemu zikoreshwa cyane mu kwemeza amashyamba ku isi.

Ubwoko bw'icyemezo cya FSC

Icyemezo cyo gucunga amashyamba (FM)

Gucunga amashyamba, cyangwa FM muri make, bireba abashinzwe amashyamba cyangwa ba nyirayo. Ibikorwa byo gucunga amashyamba bicungwa neza hakurikijwe ibisabwa nubuziranenge bw’amashyamba ya FSC.

• Urunigi rw'icyemezo cyo gufunga (CoC)

Urunigi rwumukoresha, cyangwa CoC kubugufi,ikoreshwa mubakora, abatunganya n'abacuruzi ba FSC yemewe namashyamba. Ibikoresho byose byemewe na FSC nibisabwa mubicuruzwa byose bifite agaciro.

•Uruhushya rwo kwamamaza (PL)

Uruhushya rwo kwamamaza, rwitwa PL,irakoreshwa kubatari ibyemezo bya FSC.Kumenyekanisha no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi byemewe na FSC igura cyangwa igurisha.

Ibicuruzwa byemewe bya FSC

• ibicuruzwa

Ibiti, imbaho ​​zimbaho, amakara, ibicuruzwa, nibindi, nkibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byo murugo, pani, ibikinisho, gupakira ibiti, nibindi.

•ibicuruzwa

Pulp,impapuro, ikarito, gupakira impapuro, ibikoresho byacapwe, n'ibindi.

•ibikomoka ku mashyamba bitari ibiti

Ibicuruzwa bya Cork; ibyatsi, igishanga, rattan nibindi bisa; imigano n'ibicuruzwa; amenyo karemano, ibisigarira, amavuta n'ibiyikomokaho; ibiryo byo mu mashyamba, n'ibindi.

Ikirango cy'ibicuruzwa bya FSC

•FSC 100%

100% by'ibikoresho fatizo biva mu mashyamba yemewe ya FSC kandi byubahiriza ibipimo by'ibidukikije n'imibereho ya FSC.

•Kuvanga FSC

Ibicuruzwa fatizo biva mu ruvange rw’amashyamba yemewe ya FSC, ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa hamwe nibindi bikoresho bigenzurwa.

•FSC irashobora gukoreshwa

Ibicuruzwa fatizo birimo ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe nyuma yumuguzi kandi birashobora no gushiramo ibikoresho byabanjirije abaguzi.

Uburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo bya FSC

Icyemezo cya FSC gifite agaciro kumyaka 5, ariko kigomba kugenzurwa nurwego rwemeza rimwe mumwaka kugirango hemezwe niba ukomeje kubahiriza ibyangombwa bya FSC.

1.Tanga ibikoresho byo gusaba ibyemezo mubyemezo byemejwe na FSC

2.Sinya amasezerano kandi wishyure

3.Urwego rwemeza rutegura abagenzuzi gukora ubugenzuzi ku rubuga

4. Icyemezo cya FSC kizatangwa nyuma yo gutsinda igenzura.

Ibisobanuro by'icyemezo cya FSC

Kongera ishusho yikimenyetso

Imicungire y’amashyamba yemewe na FSC isaba kubahiriza amahame akomeye y’ibidukikije, imibereho myiza n’ubukungu kugira ngo imicungire irambye kandi irinde amashyamba, ari nako iteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’inganda z’amashyamba ku isi. Ku bigo, gutanga ibyemezo bya FSC cyangwa gukoresha ibicuruzwa byemewe na FSC birashobora gufasha ibigo kunoza isura y’ibidukikije no guhangana.

Ongera ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro

Raporo ya Nielsen Global Sustainability Raporo ivuga ko ibicuruzwa bifite intego isobanutse yo gukomeza kuramba byagaragaye ko ibicuruzwa byabo by’abaguzi byiyongereyeho hejuru ya 4%, mu gihe ibicuruzwa bitiyemeje byabonye ko ibicuruzwa byiyongereye munsi ya 1%. Muri icyo gihe, 66% by'abaguzi bavuze ko bafite ubushake bwo gukoresha byinshi ku bicuruzwa birambye, kandi kugura ibicuruzwa byemewe na FSC ni bumwe mu buryo abaguzi bashobora kugira uruhare mu kurinda amashyamba.

Kurenga inzitizi zo kwinjira ku isoko

FSC niyo sisitemu yemewe yo kwemeza ibigo 500. Isosiyete irashobora kubona ibikoresho byinshi byisoko binyuze mubyemezo bya FSC. Bimwe mu bicuruzwa mpuzamahanga n’abacuruzi, nka ZARA, H&M, L'Oréal, McDonald's, Apple, HUAWEI, IKEA, BMW n’ibindi bicuruzwa, basabye ababagana gukoresha ibicuruzwa byemewe na FSC kandi bashishikariza abatanga isoko gukomeza kugana ku iterambere ry’icyatsi kandi rirambye.

Niba witondera, uzasanga hari ibirango bya FSC kumupaki yibicuruzwa byinshi bigukikije!