Ngokufudumala kwembulunga yonke kanye nokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemiqondo yabathengi yokuvikela imvelo, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokuthuthukisa ngamandla umnotho osimeme oluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi sekugxilwe futhi kuvumelana. Abathengi nabo baya ngokuya benaka ukuvikelwa kwemvelo lapho bethenga imikhiqizo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke.
Amabhrendi amaningi aphendule obizweni ngokuguqula amamodeli ebhizinisi lawo, abonise ukunaka okuseduze ekusekeleni izimbangela zemvelo nokusebenzisa izinto ezisebenziseka kalula.Isitifiketi sehlathi le-FSC ingenye yezinhlelo ezibalulekile zokunikeza izitifiketi, okusho ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa ezitholakala ehlathini zivela emahlathini aqinisekiswe ngokuqhubekayo.
Kusukela yakhululwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1994, i-I-FSC Forest certification standard isibe esinye sezinhlelo zokunikeza izitifiketi zehlathi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni.
Uhlobo lwesitifiketi se-FSC
•Isitifiketi Sokuphathwa Kwamahlathi (FM)
Ukuphathwa Kwamahlathi, noma i-FM ngamafuphi, kusebenza kubaphathi bamahlathi noma abanikazi. Imisebenzi yokuphatha amahlathi iphathwa ngokuzibophezela ngokuhambisana nezimfuneko zezindinganiso zokuphatha amahlathi e-FSC.
•Uchungechunge Lwesitifiketi Sokugcinwa Kwempahla (CoC)
I-Chain of Custody, noma i-CoC ngamafuphi,isebenza kubakhiqizi, abacubungula kanye nabahwebi bemikhiqizo yamahlathi eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC. Zonke izinto eziqinisekisiwe ze-FSC nezimangalo zomkhiqizo kulo lonke uchungechunge lokukhiqiza zivumelekile.
•Ilayisensi Yomphakathi (PL)
Ilayisense Yokukhangisa, ebizwa nge-PL,sisebenza kubanikazi bezitifiketi okungezona eze-FSC.Yazisa futhi ukhuthaze imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC noma amasevisi ewathengayo noma awadayisayo.
Imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC
•umkhiqizo wokhuni
Izingodo, amabhodi okhuni, amalahle, imikhiqizo yezinkuni, njll., njengefenisha yasendlini, izinto zasendlini, i-plywood, amathoyizi, ukupakisha ngokhuni, njll.
•imikhiqizo yephepha
Pulp,iphepha, amakhadibhodi, ukupakishwa kwamaphepha, izinto eziphrintiwe, njll.
•imikhiqizo yamahlathi angewona amapulangwe
Imikhiqizo kakhokho; utshani, willow, rattan nokunye okunjalo; uqalo kanye nemikhiqizo yoqalo; izinsini zemvelo, ama-resin, amafutha kanye ne-derivatives; ukudla kwasehlathini, njll.
Ilebula lomkhiqizo we-FSC
•I-FSC 100%
I-100% yezinto zokusetshenziswa zomkhiqizo zivela emahlathini aqinisekisiwe yi-FSC futhi ithobela izindinganiso ze-FSC zemvelo nezenhlalo.
•I-FSC Mix
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zomkhiqizo zivela enhlanganisweni yamahlathi aqinisekisiwe yi-FSC, izinto ezigaywe kabusha kanye nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ezilawulwayo.
•I-FSC iyasebenziseka kabusha
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zomkhiqizo zihlanganisa izinto ezigaywe kabusha zangemuva komthengi futhi zingabandakanya izinto ezisetshenziswa ngaphambilini.
Inqubo yesitifiketi se-FSC
Isitifiketi se-FSC sisebenza iminyaka emi-5, kodwa kufanele sihlolwe yinhlangano yezitifiketi kanye ngonyaka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uyaqhubeka yini nokuthobela izidingo zesitifiketi se-FSC.
1.Hambisa izinto zokufaka isicelo sokuqinisekisa endikimbeni yezitifiketi eqashelwa yi-FSC
2.Sayina inkontileka bese ukhokha
3.Inhlangano ekhipha izitifiketi ihlela abacwaningi mabhuku ukuthi benze ukucwaninga kwamabhuku esizeni
4.Isitifiketi se-FSC sizokhishwa ngemva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa.
Incazelo yesitifiketi se-FSC
Thuthukisa isithombe somkhiqizo
Ukuphathwa kwamahlathi okugunyazwe yi-FSC kudinga ukuhambisana nezindinganiso eziqinile zezemvelo, ezenhlalo nezomnotho ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa nokuvikelwa okusimeme kwamahlathi, kuyilapho futhi kukhuthazwa intuthuko esimeme yemboni yamahlathi yomhlaba wonke. Kwamabhizinisi, ukuphasisa isitifiketi se-FSC noma ukusebenzisa ukupakishwa komkhiqizo oqinisekiswe yi-FSC kungasiza amabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa isithombe sawo sezemvelo kanye nokuncintisana.
Khulisa inani elengeziwe lomkhiqizo
Umbiko we-Nielsen Global Sustainability Report uthi amabhrendi anokuzibophezela okucacile ekusimameni abone ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yawo kukhule ngaphezu kuka-4%, kuyilapho amabhrendi ngaphandle kokuzibophezela abona ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yawo kukhula ngaphansi kuka-1%. Ngasikhathi sinye, abathengi abangama-66% bathi bazimisele ukusebenzisa imali ethe xaxa kuma-brand esimeme, futhi ukuthenga imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ye-FSC kungenye yezindlela abathengi abangabamba ngazo iqhaza ekuvikelweni kwamahlathi.
Ukweqa izithiyo zokungena emakethe
I-FSC iwuhlelo lokunikeza izitifiketi olukhethwayo lwezinkampani ze-Fortune 500. Izinkampani zingathola izinsiza zemakethe ezengeziwe ngesitifiketi se-FSC. Ezinye izinhlobo nezitolo zamazwe ngamazwe, ezifana ne-ZARA, H&M, L'Oréal, McDonald's, Apple, HUAWEI, IKEA, BMW nezinye izinhlobo, zifune ukuthi abahlinzeki babo basebenzise imikhiqizo enesitifiketi se-FSC futhi bakhuthaze abahlinzeki ukuthi baqhubeke nokuya entuthukweni eluhlaza nesimeme.
Uma unaka, uzothola ukuthi kunama-logo e-FSC emaphaketheni emikhiqizo eminingi ekuzungezile!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-14-2024